I got to make moonflower today which is a semi-hard cheese with a mild washed rind flavor. On this make we use a thermophillic culture which grows best at a temperature ranging from 95 to 113 and has a maximum of 140. This class of cultures is best for cooked pressed cheese because they are heat tolerant, but is also used in some soft cheeses to produce a substance called exopolysaccharide (EPS) which prevents the paste (interior) from becoming to runny. Thermophillic culture is also used in other dairy products such as yogurt and buttermilk.
So we add our culture at 95, wait half an hour, rennet, then wait 45 minutes as the cheese sets. After cutting we cook the cheese up to 102 over half an hour. This involves draining out the 125 degree water and adding 165, to slowly raise the temp while stirring. We then drain the water from the jacket and drain the whey from the vat. The curd is hooped into our Kadova molds and pressed for 4-5 hours or overnight. In the cave this cheese takes out its washed rind character from the Brevibacterium linens (b. linens) bacteria which grow on it forming a beautiful slimy orange blanket. Ill explain this in greater detail as I get into the nitty gritty of the aging room in a later entry. Suffice it to say this is an excellent cheese with a mild washed rind flavor with nutty nuances on top of that unique creamy sheep milk background.
how big ARE those wheels? They look HUGE!
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